Saturday, 20 August 2011

BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS [Video]

Sport-touring riders don’t carry city maps in their bags. They’re the type that pulls out a state — or even country — map and places pins at the start and end points. In between, they search for the longest squiggly lines they can find, preferably in succession. They’re a discerning type, too. In order to ride long distances, the chosen motorcycle has to be plenty comfy yet have provisions to carry everything needed for the journey. Not only that, but sometimes their steed serves as the only companion on the trip, so it also needs to inspire, motivate and thrill.

BMW and Kawasaki have long battled in this category, stretching way back on these pages to 1996 when we compared an R1100RT to the 1000cc Connie in our Lightweight Tourers Comparison. This pair and the Honda ST1100 that won the shootout were forefathers of the sport-touring genre. Fifteen years later, the sport-touring category and the bikes in it have grown.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
In the larger-than-life sport-touring arena, it doesn’t get any bigger than the BMW K1600GT and Kawasaki Concours 14.

Today, BMW and Kawi come in with the K1600GT and Concours 14, respectively.
Kawasaki’s Concours brand was reborn in 2007, debuting as a 2008 model powered by a ZX-14-based, 1352cc motor. Its powerful engine, composed shaft-drive and performance per dollar solidified its place in the S-T category.
For BMW, a brand that’s no stranger to building comfortable machines made to go the distance, the K16 stands out, even among other Beemers, as one of the most important models the company has ever produced. Its new inline six-cylinder engine is sensational and makes it unique in the motorcycle world.


It’s only natural, then, to compare these two goliaths of the sport-touring category against each other. The Concours represents the old guard, bringing to battle a proven platform at a relatively easy price. Meanwhile, BMW’s all-new K1600, with its lovely six-cylinder engine and boatload of impressive features, is quickly carving a name for itself as a force to be reckoned with.
To put these comfy, road-inhalers to the test, we needed to put a significant amount of miles on each machine. Fortunately for us, our trip coincided with MO’s annual voyage to Laguna Seca Raceway in Monterey, California, for the first of two visits from the MotoGP circus this year on U.S. soil. Editor Duke and I rode these two machines from our SoCal digs up to Monterey and back — the long way — and our findings were rather comprehensive. All told, we covered some of California’s most scenic roads in order to see which of these mile-munching machines would sport-tour the best.
We loosely retraced the route from our 2009 Sport-Touring Shootout in which BMW’s powerful and nimble four-cylinder K1300GT took the overall honors ahead of the C-14, Yamaha FJR1300 and Honda ST1300. The GT model of the K1300 platform is now dead, leaving the K16GT to fight for its place in sport-touring pantheon.

2012 BMW K1600GT
$20,900 ($24,540 as tested)

When talking about the K1600GT, all discussions naturally center around its inline six-cylinder engine, and rightly so. By now, you may have read the countless accolades given to this powerplant from the international press, including from our own Editor Duke in his K16-GT review. After flogging the K16 myself, I’m inclined to believe every single one of them is true. It shouldn’t come as a surprise that the company that has made a name out of its high-performance six-cylinder four-wheelers has found a way to make that joy available to two-wheelers as well.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
Despite giving up nearly 300cc to the K16’s Six, the Kawasaki makes more horsepower, but only after 8000 rpm. The K1600GT has a very healthy advantage in both horsepower and torque everywhere else, offering a more user-friendly powerband plus a sonorous soundtrack.

With a 72 x 67.5mm bore and stroke, the 1649cc mill is relatively undersquare for a motorcycle engine (though still technically oversquare), though this helps keep overall dimensions narrow. Still, that didn’t stop our test bike from churning out 123.4 horsepower and 107.7 ft.-lb. of torque on the dyno at Gene Thomason Racing. Yes, only 123.4 horsepower. Dyno chart junkies might scoff at that number (especially compared to the Kawasaki’s 131.8 peak horsepower), but from the saddle the abundant amount of torque makes it easy to forget any horsepower disadvantage. What we didn’t expect, and what may be even more surprising, is just how smooth and well balanced the K16 engine really is. Propped up on the center stand and with the engine running, full-throttle blips produced no visual movement from the bike whatsoever. None.
That smoothness isn’t lost when the GT is in motion, either. In fact, the Beemer’s E-Gas ride-by-wire throttle is so deceptively smooth and vibration-free at low rpm that I stalled the bike the first time I tried to ride away on it. After adapting to the light clutch, two things become readily apparent. First is that the K16GT flat out hauls ass right from the moment you think about accelerating. Second is the induction noise from that six-cylinder under load is sheer music to the ears.


“The inline-Six blats out a sound that is nothing less than rapturous,” Duke gushes. “The GT’s exhaust has less baffling than the GTL, making its note even more delicious. I was constantly running the GT at least one gear low so my ears could inhale what is perhaps the most appealing engine sound in motorcycledom. And the perfect primary and secondary balance of an I-6 motor allows a rider to keep the revs up without undue vibration.”
But back to that first point. BMW claims the K16 (in both GT and GTL form) makes 70% of its available torque at just 1500 rpm. That’s quite a lot of power with the engine barely spinning. What that means in the real world is that no matter if you’re just leaving a stop or cruising on the highway in sixth gear at 80 mph, when the throttle is twisted, the Beemer moves. The virtual absence of vibration from this smooth-running engine is a genuine benefit to the rider. But the combination of this excellent vibration isolation and the slick ride-by-wire system had me wondering whether we were riding a motorcycle or playing a live video game, since at times I felt disconnected from the throttle. Duke, however, had no such impressions.
Compared to the Kawasaki Concours 14, the K16 simply blows the doors off its Japanese counterpart from the word “go.” It’s astounding to say that the ZX-14 engine is weak by any means, but when stacked against this competition, the Kawasaki simply feels, well, slow. One area the BMW lagged behind the Connie is in the transmission department. Shifts on the K16 felt clunky (especially clutchless upshifts), and unfortunately didn’t get better with miles, as some motorcycles do. The Kawasaki, meanwhile, was the exact opposite, shifting with buttery-smooth accuracy with each flick of the toe.


Handling from the big Beemer belies its hefty appearance. Only at ultra-low speeds does steering feel awkward, with Duke noting that it feels a bit unnatural. Once above 5 mph, the GT changes direction with absolute fluidity and grace, though the K16 won’t be mistaken for an S1000RR in the weight department. That said, its linear steering and sporty chassis were a hit among both our testers, especially compared to the heavy-steering Kawasaki. Our only complaint about the K’s handling is a lack of feedback from its Duolever front suspension that has regularly delivered muted front-end feel.
While some would argue Duolever technology is superior, ultimately, “with the limited feedback, a rider is forced to put faith in the good grip its tires have,” notes Duke. “However, that oddball front suspension also provides anti-dive geometry, which helps keep the GT nicely balanced even during hard braking.” The front Metzeler Z8 tire never gave us cause for concern, but because we’ve become accustomed to the feedback from a conventional telescopic fork, those same sensations are what we look for, especially while riding aggressively.


Our fully kitted test mule came equipped with BMW’s Electronic Suspension Adjustment (ESA II) feature, part of the Standard Package trim level ($23,045). At the push of a button and twist of the ingenious Multi-Controller wheel (which we’ll get to in a bit) on the left bar, the rider commands ESA to electronically adjust suspension damping via three available settings: Comfort, Normal and Sport. From there, preload settings are also electronically adjustable to suit a solo rider, a solo rider with full saddlebags, a two-up ride with no luggage, or two riders with the bags loaded.
ESA II, which Duke calls “fantastically convenient and useful,” isn’t just a gimmick, either. When cruising along the highway, Comfort mode dampens the ride to a nice, plush setting that practically absorbs all but the nastiest of road imperfections. As one would expect, when the road starts to twist, the looser damping settings of Comfort mode are insufficient. Switching to Normal mode provides noticeably tighter damping, while full Sport mode substantially stiffened the ride, making it more suitable for the abundance of turns on our way to Laguna Seca. A huge difference in suspension action is accomplished with the simple prod of a button, a real boon for the hugely varied conditions confronting a sport-tourer.


Stopping the K16GT from the massive speeds it’s able to attain (140-plus mph) are dual 320mm discs with fixed, four-piston calipers. BMW’s integral ABS – standard on all trim levels – is the linked variety, with application of the front brake inducing activation of the twin-piston rear caliper on a single 320mm disc (though it should be noted that the rear brake does not activate the front). The Connie 14 is also equipped with linked brakes and ABS, and in a straight line both vehicles come to a halt in a hurry as each system offers firm pressure at the lever and good feel. ABS intervention from the BMW felt much less intrusive than the Kawi, to the point where you almost forget it’s working. It’s truly a step above where ABS technology was just a few years ago. Where the BMW and Kawasaki systems start to show their differences is when the road bends but the brakes are still needed.
Simply put, BMW has nailed the ABS on the K16. By now it’s rather simple to engineer a linked-braking system that works well in a straight line, but the GT’s system also does a fine job of keeping the bike settled even while trailbraking. Contrarily, the Connie’s rear brake feels linked too much to the front, even in its least-linked two-position mode choice. When riding the GT, as long as inputs are delivered in a smooth manner (and even sometimes when they aren’t), it will stay settled and composed.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
The K16GT looks and is big, but it magically sheds its perception of size and weight once in motion.

Our bike came in the Premium Package trim level ($24,540), which includes everything from the Base Package (ABS, Multi-Controller, cruise control, heated grips and seat) and Standard Package (ESA II, traction control, adaptive headlight, tire-pressure monitor) and adds an audio system with Bluetooth capabilities to transmit direct to a rider’s headset. The Premium Package also includes a central locking system and alarm. And they work in typical Teutonic fashion.
Much like the seamless ABS, BMW’s traction control (DTC) hardly interrupts the riding experience. While it isn’t as complex or adjustable as that seen on the S1000RR, the K16’s system politely and gently tames the power to the rear wheel upon detection of wheel slippage. When full traction is available again, power comes on equally as gentle. Which is more than what could be said for the Connie. Both can be switched off if desired.


Pete and Tom were giddy about BMW’s adaptive headlight in our recent battle between the K16GTL and Gold Wing, and our experience with it in the GT only added to the praise of this clever new feature.
“I was amazed at the active headlight during a night ride on a twisty road, as it magically peered into corners with a mind of its own,” Duke raves, even though he did discover the headlight’s weak spot: “Closely spaced corners reveal the system’s limitations, as the lamp’s mirror points to the corner exit instead of into the next turn.” A flaw some may think, but it’s tiny one in a system that genuinely enhances safety when riding at night.
Being familiar with BMW’s iDrive feature in its road cars will help you understand the Multi-Controller wheel on the K16s. Instead of pressing a myriad of buttons to reach a desired menu screen, the Multi-Controller lets you toggle through a host of different options by simply spinning the wheel with your left hand. Pushing or pulling the wheel inwards or outwards selects an option. The system does take some getting used to, but once you get the hang of it, it really is an innovative device. Our one minor complaint is that in order to adjust the stereo volume with the wheel it must be in the audio menu.


There’s so much technology encompassing the K1600GT that it took nearly the entire ride to come to grips with its many features, whereas the Concours was relatively straightforward. Thankfully the C14 is a supremely comfortable machine. The rider triangle is more sport-oriented compared to the K16GTL, but when stacked against the Concours, both Duke and I commented on how similar the two felt in regards to seating position; the most notable difference being the wider handlebars on the BMW, which we preferred as it provided more leverage for turning all of its 751-plus pounds.
Despite the BMW seat being slightly narrower than the Concours, it was the saddle of choice for Duke, whereas I gave the nod, albeit slightly, to the Kawasaki. Seat padding density on both machines gives good support, but Duke felt the Connie’s seat gave up sooner. Despite the K16GT’s inline-Six, a rider’s legs aren’t splayed any more than a typical four-banger. The 1649cc mill is rather narrow for its size, and its 55-degree forward tilt prevents the widest portion of the engine from interfering with the GT’s ergonomic package. BMW also claims better air intake as well from this design. That said, this large machine is still slightly intimidating at a standstill, if for no other reason than its sheer size and weight.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
The BMW’s wide bars give it plenty of leverage to navigate the twisty bits, which the K16GT is quite adept at handling.

A nice feature of the BMW is its adjustable seat height. At 5’8” and with average inseams, both Duke and I had no problems touching the ground with the K16 seat at its lowest setting of 32 inches, which is coincidentally the same as the Concours. Taller riders may appreciate the higher setting that raises seat height an entire inch. For you shorter sport-touring riders, a lower seat is an available option, dropping the saddle to a 30.0-inch height. The Kawasaki, meanwhile, doesn’t have the luxury of adjustable (or optional) seats.


The more we rode the K1600GT the more we were impressed by the fit, finish, and attention to detail that went into this motorcycle. For instance, its electric windscreen is efficient and was preferred by our testers. “The GT’s windscreen has a much greater range than the Connie’s, making it more adaptable to riders of varying heights.” Indeed, with the screen at its lowest setting I experienced some buffeting at higher speeds. Yet, after raising it just a smidge it felt like riding in a cocoon of still air. The memory function is a nice feature as well, as each time the GT starts the screen goes back to its previous position.
Another detail we really like is the pop-out wind deflectors just below the headlight – again, another shared feature on the GTL that ol’ T-Rod and Peteski raved about in their uber-tourer duel. Our journey to Laguna Seca took us through varying terrain and weather conditions, and when the heat picked up, simply flipping the deflectors outward channeled a significant amount of air directly towards the rider. Sometimes the drawback to having a raised windscreen to prevent helmet buffeting is a lack of airflow to the rest of the body. With the deflectors, even with the screen at its highest setting, plenty of air made its way in and around our testers, which was especially useful with our ventilated jackets. Before the K1600GT, this wasn’t a feature we even remotely considered. Now it’s something we can’t live without.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS

Of course, a sport-touring motorcycle is nothing without storage capacity, and the K16GT doesn’t lack here either. While it does without the top case seen on the GTL version, the two saddlebags had plenty of storage room for our voyage to and from Laguna Seca, augmented by a tail pack bungeed to its useful luggage rack behind the pillion seat. The hard bags are also easily removable, making it easy to transport items once at our hotel. There are also smaller storage compartments on the lower front fairing, with the right unit on our test bike pre-wired to accept an iPod. And should the safety of the items on the GT be of concern, all the bags and compartments are lockable by simply pressing a button on the key fob. Very car-like...
We’ll just say it right now: we’re in love with the K1600GT as it does everything a sport-touring motorcycle should do, and it does it incredibly well. The inline-Six has turned all four MO staffers into believers, and its aluminum chassis is more than capable of navigating tight bends with ease. Duke summed it up best in his notes, “The GT handles so well, and its engine is so fantastic, it made me think about taking it to a racetrack – it would be a blast to go howling past a poorly ridden sportbike on this grand-tourer.”
But at almost $25,000 for our fully-kitted test bike, that’s almost $10,000 more than a top-spec Concours 14. For that price we expect the BMW to cook us breakfast in the morning. Even the base model K1600GT is significantly more expensive than the Connie and would likely fare just as well. To be honest, we didn’t travel very far on our journey before we realized this wasn’t a fair fight. The question now, then, is simple...
Is the K1600GT $5,000-plus better than the Concours 14? You might be surprised what we think.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
BMW pulled out all the stops when designing the K1600GT (and K1600GTL), though its hefty price tag may put off a few prospective customers.
2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
$14,599 ($15,599 as tested)

It’s hard to call any motorcycle with a 1352cc inline-Four slow, especially one that borrows its engine from the ZX-14, but in this comparison it’s simply outclassed by the BMW. Then again, with a two cylinder and 297cc disadvantage, the Kawasaki Concours 14 faced an uphill battle from the start. Both Kevin and I have spent some time on the Concours in the past, but our trip to Laguna aboard the revised-in-2010 edition would be our first time putting significant mileage on the new and improved Super-Sport Tourer from Kawi.
In case you missed it, Pete rode the new edition at its launch last year and came away reasonably impressed. New additions like heated grips, linked ABS (K-ACT) and traction control (KTRC) were notable steps forward when compared to the previous model.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
Updated in 2010, Kawasaki’s Concours 14 ABS is a definite improvement over the previous version. But how does it stack up against Germany’s finest?

Take the BMW out of the picture and the Connie’s power output is sure to put a grin on anyone’s face. Our unit pumped out 131.8 horsepower and 88.1 ft.-lbs. of torque, though you have to get the engine spinning pretty fast before it reaches those numbers. When comparing the overlay of the BMW and Kawasaki’s graphs, it’s clear that the latter struggles at low rpm, which is to be expected considering its size disadvantage, but is still strange considering its use of variable valve timing. “I was unimpressed with the Connie’s lower-rev power output, making top-gear highway roll-ons underwhelming, especially for a bike with almost 132 hp,” says Duke. Relatively speaking, the Kawi feels gutless at low rpm.
To give a better visual of each bike’s performance, Kevin’s notes plainly spell out the power difference between the two machines: “Next to the K16, the C-14 is clearly beaten in a 70-mph roll-on contest. Then we did a fourth-gear roll-on in which the Kawi edged away from the GT. However, it wasn’t until later that I found out Troy didn’t get the fourth-gear directive and kept the Beemer’s tranny in sixth!”


Despite the fact that the Connie likes to be higher in the rpm range before it really moves, the smooth-shifting transmission makes accommodating that request very simple. Click down a few gears and the C-14 rips forward and blasts down a road like a sportbike. From the saddle, triple-digit speeds seem uneventful. Besides seeing terra firma pass by quickly in your peripheral, the only indication of increased speed is the vibration that comes through from the bars. “Even with dual counterbalancers, a fair amount of vibration is transmitted to its rider through the bars and pegs,” notes Kevin. “It’s not bad, but it stands out next to the BMW’s ultra-smooth inline-Six.”
More than 800 miles up and down and around the California coast proved rather comfy on both bikes, really. The Concours’ seat is slightly broader than the BMW’s, with decent padding in the cushion for the long haul. The electric windscreen, while decent, doesn’t go as high as the GT’s. Neither Kevin nor I had major complaints about the screen, but taller riders might fare differently. The Kawi’s bars are a touch further away than the BMW’s, but the big difference between the two bikes is how much closer together the bars are on the Connie compared to the span between the K16’s bar ends.


The C-14’s narrowly spaced grips aren’t necessarily a significant drawback, but, we would have preferred the leverage from wider bars when dealing with the chief complaint of the Concours 14: it’s extremely heavy steering. It’s a problem Kawasaki has tried to address with the updates last year, but when steering the Concours 14, constant pressure on the inside bar is required to maintain a consistent arc through a corner. And in case you’re wondering about the condition of our tires, we received our test bike with brand new Bridgestone BT021s and the problem was noticed simply leaving Kawasaki’s parking lot.
“It’s by far the worst aspect of the C-14,” notes a perplexed Duke. “It turns a twisty road into a high-effort chore, and wrestling it down Highway 58 gave my palm a blister.” Indeed, a long set of switchbacks isn’t something you look forward to on the Concours. It’s an interesting and puzzling issue as to why the Concours acts like this. While its 26.1-degree rake and 4.4 inches of trail aren’t sportbike-like numbers, it’s still relatively sporty, even more so than the BMW, with its 27.8-degree rake and an almost identical 4.3 inches of trail.
Wider bars for the Kawi would have been nice to have, but even more desirable is a 190/55 rear tire (which the BMW has) instead of the 190/50 that comes standard.
After our testing for this comparo, we were able to sample our Connie with a 190/55-17 Bridgestone BT016, and the difference in steering response is significant. Ridden back to back with a stock-tired C-14, the 55-series tire offers slightly quicker turn-in response, but more importantly is the vastly improved linearity of its roll rate. The bike with the 50-series tire requires continual inside bar pressure while in a corner, making the bike feel clumsy and high-effort. The 55 turns in smartly to whatever angle is required, then just remains leaned over at that angle without further minding. The riding experience is much smoother and more relaxed while riding more confidently and faster. We’d strongly advise Concours owners to get a 190/55 when new rubber is required.
Heavy steering aside, we did notice the suspension to have the right level of firmness. No, it doesn’t have fancy electronic suspension like the BMW, but rear preload is adjustable via an easy-to-reach hand dial and front rebound damping is also adjustable without tools.
Stopping power from both bikes is very impressive. Our test unit is the up-spec ABS model with full floating 310mm discs and four-piston calipers up front linked to a single 270mm disc in the back via Kawasaki’s K-ACT anti-lock braking system. This system allows the rider to choose between two levels of linked braking. We found that the more aggressive level stops the Concours from a straight line in a remarkably short amount of time, but we disliked the unnatural feel at both levers. Initial reaction is similar to a non-linked system, but once the computer takes over, both levers feel as though they’re nearly stuck in position.
The feeling is strange while in a straight line, but it’s downright scary when trailbraking for a turn. Using only the front brake while turning feels normal, with no ill side effects. Trailing only the rear brake, however, activates a front caliper, causing the nose of the motorcycle to dive suddenly and abruptly midcorner. We only felt a marginal difference with the less-intrusive second setting, and it can’t be switched off. “If Kawi can give us two steps of linked, braking,” says Duke, “it should also be able to give us a way to shut it off.”

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
Stopping in a straight line on the Connie is accomplished in remarkably quick time, but the linked braking is too aggressive for our tastes, even in the K-ACT’s less intrusive setting.
2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
The left side of the Concours 14 is where much of the magic happens. Here you can see buttons for K-ACT, KTRC and the electric windscreen, among others. At the bottom you’ll see the control dial for the heated grips.

There is, however, an off button for the KTRC traction control system. The system, which operates strictly based on wheel speed sensors, is rather basic when compared to that on the 2011 ZX-10R, but it’s adequate for a sport-touring application. We saw many two-wheelers without traction control try to exit the sandy motorcycle parking area at Laguna Seca, and upon release of the clutch just spun the rear wheel and kick up dirt. With KTRC, the system gently feeds just enough power so that both wheels are spinning at the same rate. Apart from feeling the retardation of power, the dash lights flash wildly and a notification pops up on the LCD screen to remind you the system is working.
While the system works well, we would prefer a softer reapplication of power once traction is regained. As it is, the KTRC cuts power abruptly upon slippage, and delivers it back in a burst, unlike the BMW system which is much more linear and seamless in its application. In the end, “we’re glad it is able to be switched off for when a wheelie is called for!” exclaims Duke’s inner stunter.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
The riding position on the Concours is comfortable, although the bars are slightly too close together for our tastes.

The Connie’s dual, white-on-black analog gauges for the speedo and tach look boring but reliably deliver info. They’re augmented by a central LCD panel that can display ambient temps, tire pressures, fuel economy and charging system info. Conspicuous by its absence is cruise-control switchgear, as that convenient feature isn’t available from Kawi.
Like the BMW, the Concours features plenty of storage space. The two hard saddlebags are solidly mounted and are able to fit a full-face helmet. A small luggage rack also graces the rear of the Connie, perfect for strapping down larger items or accessory luggage. A compartment just under the left handlebar is great for keeping small items. Interestingly, on the opposite side of the front fairing lies a 12-volt outlet that works well for powering GPS devices mounted to the screen, but it would have been nice to have the outlet on the left side of the fairing to charge devices like cell phones which could then be placed in the adjacent cubby hole.
We saw a close race between the two machines when measuring fuel economy, with the BMW narrowly coming out ahead. We averaged 34.4 mpg on the Beemer compared to 33.3 mpg on the Kawi, and the GT also boasts a 0.5-gallon-larger fuel capacity than than its 5.8-gallon Japanese rival.

Conclusion
While it sounds like we’ve been bashing the Concours 14, it really is a fine sport-touring motorcycle, at least until you encounter its unusual heavy-steering handling issue. The Kawasaki is powerful, comfortable, and now with the addition of traction control, a rather high-tech motorcycle. When you consider other machines in its price range, its significance is then better understood. And it’s hard to ignore the cost savings between the Bavarian marque and the Kawasaki.
At the end of the day it would be easy to name the BMW the winner and call it a day — there’s no hiding the fact that it outguns the Kawasaki in many respects, and it’s our favorite sporty tourer by a long shot. But to say that is to overlook the point we’ve repeated in this test: even the base K1600GT is more than $5000 more expensive than a fully kitted Concours 14 ABS, yet the latter is a sufficiently adept sport-tourer.

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
At $15,599 for our test bike, the Concours 14 is among the best sport-touring machines in its price range.

While at Laguna, we had a number of race fans come up to us wanting to get a closer look at the K1600GT, which was parked next to the Concours. Among those were two riders proudly wearing their Iron Butt Association pins and associated paraphernalia. As we talked to them and answered their questions, they seemed interested... until they heard the price tag. Then their eyes wandered toward the Concours.
And that basically sums it up. If money is no object, then the BMW is the hands-down winner and should be in your garage. Its six-cylinder engine, competent handling package and array of desirable amenities make it the preferred sport-touring package.
Then again, if you’re considering the K16 in the first place, the Concours might not even be on your radar, and vice versa for Connie shoppers due to the price discrepancy.
“The Concours 14 delivers 90% of the BMW’s qualities at a 25% discount, which makes it a worthy choice for a supersport-tourer,” Kevin notes. “But its less-impressive engine and clumsy handling relegate it to runner-up status in this comparo, all things but price considered.”

2012 BMW K1600GT vs. 2011 Kawasaki Concours 14 ABS
When it’s all said and done, the BMW K1600GT is, hands down, the cream of the crop in the sport-touring segment today.

That said, BMW has delivered a winner in its first attempt with the K1600GT. Now it’s up to Japan to respond.

By the Numbers
BMW K1600GTKawasaki Concours 14 ABS
Engine TypeInline-SixInline-Four
Displacement1649cc1352cc
Bore & Stroke72 x 67.5mm84 x 61mm
Compression12.2:110.7:1
HP (BHP or Rear Wheel)123.4 (rear wheel)131.8 (rear wheel)
Torque107.7 (rear wheel)88.1 (rear wheel)
FrameBridge-type cast aluminumCast aluminum
Wheelbase66.1 in59.8 in
Rake/Trail27.8 degrees/4.26 inches26.1 degrees/4.4 inches
Front SuspensionDuolever43mm inverted, telescopic fork with adjustable rebound damping and spring preload / 4.4 in.
Rear SuspensionParaleverTetra-Lever with stepless rebound damping adjustment and remote spring preload adjuster / 5.4 in.
Front/Rear WheelsCast aluminum (3.5 x 17 in. front; 6.0 x 17 in. rear)Cast aluminum (17 in. front and rear)
Front/Rear Tires120/70 x 17, 190/55 x 17120/70 x 17, 190/50 x 17
Front BrakesDual 4-piston w/320mm rotors, partial integral, ABSDual floating 310mm petal discs with four-piston calipers, ABS
Rear BrakesSingle caliper dual-piston w/single 320mm rotor, partial integral, ABSSingle 270mm petal disc, ABS
Seat Height31.8/32.6 in. standard adjustable, 30.7/31.4 in. optional low adjustable32.1 in.
Curb Weight751 lbs688 lbs



Source : motorcycle.com

Harley-Davidson Models Updates

Motorcycle manufacturers continue to play it safe in the face of a still-strained economy, and perhaps there’s no surer sign of this than the limited number of wholly new motorbikes the major brands are rolling out for the 2012 model year.
Victory recently announced a couple new-ish models (Cross Country Tour and Cross Roads Classic LE), but in essence these new bikes are more or less iterations of existing bikes. The High-Ball, announced in January 2011, was issued as an early-release 2012 model and is perhaps the most-new model from Victory.
Harley-Davidson is also keeping risk to a minimum thus far for 2012 as it, too, has a limited amount of new product on the shelf. We recently reviewed the 2012 Dyna Switchback – a two-for-one bike, if you will, it’s the only machine that constitutes a new model from H-D.
But the Milwaukee-based bike maker also updated its V-Rod line.

2012 Harley-Davidson Updates
The V-Rod Night Rod Special received significant updates to rider ergos. However, this is one of only a handful of notable updates to the H-D line for the 2012 model year.



The 10th Anniversary V-Rod is a silvery version that pays homage to the original ‘Rod released 10 years ago, while the V-Rod Night Rod Special also went under the pen for its own improvements. Both motorcycles received a heavy dose of revision to rider ergos and some seriously lighter new wheels, among other enhancements. Look for an upcoming review covering both refreshed ‘Rods.
When it comes to bold new stuff from Harley, though, that’s the meat of it. However, H-D did grace several areas of its entire product lineup with some notable updates. Here’s a quick rundown of what’s new across the 2012 Harley-Davidson line.
Twin Cam 103 now standard on Touring, Softails and most Dynas


Several years ago the TC 103 was standard only on Harley’s in-house custom line known as CVO (Custom Vehicle Operations). While the CVO line now utilizes the Screamin’ Eagle 110 V-Twin, the 103 was otherwise only an available upgrade option on select models as late as last year. For 2012 the Twin Cam 103 is the standard mill in all Touring models, Softails and Dyna motorcycles, with the Dyna Street Bob and Dyna Super Glide Custom retaining the Twin Cam 96 in order to remain price-point models.
Harley claims the 103 makes as much as 6% more peak power than the Twin Cam 96’s claimed 94 hp at 3500 rpm.
The touring models also benefit from an oil cooler in order to offset the wind flow-limiting effects of the tourers’ additional bodywork (fairing lowers). Finally, the PowerPak – Twin Cam 103 upgrade option from 2011 – is eliminated for 2012, as a large portion of the lineup now has the TC103 as standard.
$1195 Security Package (Security System and ABS) – now also available on Dyna models
Harley’s ABS is no longer a standalone option, as it’s now coupled with Harley’s proximity-fob keyless ignition to create the Security Package option. The package remains as an option for V-Rods, Softails and various Touring models, with the following three models receiving the package as standard equipment: Road King Classic, Electra Glide Ultra Limited and Road Glide Ultra. Package pricing of $1195 remains the same as last year.
Touring models updates
In addition to the Twin Cam 103 for all touring models, other updates include a new front fairing wind deflector for the Road Glide Ultra, and new optional tubeless Chrome Profile laced (spoke) wheels.
This new tubeless aluminum rim utilizes a new rim seal and molded valve stem to allow use of tubeless tires. Along with the benefit of easier tire installation, this new tubeless wheel set also provides a 30% reduction in spin inertia according to Harley’s Bjorn Christensen. The obvious benefit of a lighter wheel is less rotational mass, which in turn means lighter effort steering/handling, as well as improved suspension control – all good things for you. This new wire wheel is available for all touring models except the Electra Glide Ultra Limited.
Softail models updates
The Softies get a smaller, less visually apparent exhaust and heated O2 sensors, and the tubeless Chrome Profile spoke wheel mentioned above for the touring line is also an option for the Softails.

2012 Harley-Davidson Updates
Harley's new, optional laced wheel, as seen here on the 2012 Softail Heritage Classic, allows use of tubeless tires. The new wheel is available as an option for the 2012 Touring family (except the Ultra Limited) and 2012 Softails.
 

Switchgear controls (High/Low Beam, Start button, Trip/Horn, etc.) receive a new “ergonomic” shape. Rather than having a smooth, rounded surface, the switches now have a slight concave shape at the top for improved tactile feel that better allows a rider to differentiate between the top and bottom of the switches. Additionally, a Flash-to-Pass button has been integrated to the left switchgear housing. Think of the pass toggle on most Euro bikes – same idea.
The Softail Fat Boy and Fat Boy Lo have a revised handlebar with less rise and milder bend in the grip area compared to model year 2011. The new shape reduces reach to the bar by 1.25 inches. Lastly, the Fat Boy Lo saddle is now also on the Fat Boy.
Sportster models updates

2012 Harley-Davidson Updates
All Sporties will roll on Michelin tires in 2012. The Forty-Eight also gets slightly revised fuel tank graphics.

The flattrack racer replica XR1200X rolls on Michelin’s Scorcher 11 tires, while all XL models have the Scorcher 31 tire set.  Sportster side covers are now either gloss black or denim black depending on the main color scheme.
Dyna models updates
The biggest news for the Dyna line other than the TC103 and addition of the Switchback is an updated and improved ABS.
While ABS on Dyna models is functionally equivalent to ABS on the other model lines that receive ABS, Harley tailored the system to the Dynas by way of reduced dimensions for a single electro-hydraulic control unit. And expanded diagnostics capability for the system means Harley could use one control module for both the front and rear brakes rather than separate units for each brake set.

2012 Harley-Davidson Updates
Here’s the Switchback stripped of its quick-release windscreen and hard saddlebags. With this bike as the only all-new model for 2012 from Harley it seems even the mighty Motor Company is remaining conservative as a dark cloud continues to linger over world economies.

Dyna bikes also enjoy an updated and more compact ECU and new electrical system. The electrical system is a CAN (Controller Area Network) system (BMW has used this type of system for a while), which uses less wiring and allows a high rate of data transfer – useful for complex systems like ABS that communicate lots and lots of info in the blink of an eye to the bike’s brain.
The new ergo-friendly switchgear seen on the Softails is also on Dyna models, as well as a new LCD tripmeter that now also includes a combo GPI/RPM indicator as one of its functions.


Source : motorcycle.com

Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback Review

Harley-Davidson’s new Switchback offers built-in touring features that give it the flexibility to go from Dyna-based boulevard profiler to weekend warrior in a matter of minutes.
The Switchback joins the CVO Softail Convertible as the latest motorcycle from Harley that can morph from a laidback, cool guy cruiser to a modest touring machine in a heartbeat by virtue of quick-release saddlebags and windscreen. The CVO Convertible, now in its third year, sets itself apart as a member of the CVO family by adding in a quick-release passenger backrest, an MP3 player-capable sound system and numerous upscale treatments that only CVO motorcycles enjoy.
2012 Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback
Don’t let the Switchback’s appearance fool you into thinking this is just another blasé bagger from Harley. The Switchback serves double duty as lightweight touring cruiser and boulevard roller – only a matter of minutes separate the Switchback’s dual personalities.
Powering the new Switchback is the Twin Cam 103, an engine that cranked out 66 hp and 81 ft-lb of torque when we tested it in our 2011 Bagger Shootout. The TC103 is now standard in all FL (Touring) models, Softails and Dynas, save for the Street Bob and Super Glide Custom. Keeping the Twin Cam 96 in the Street Bob and SG Custom was more a matter of maintaining a price point for these models rather than randomly denying them the upgrade to the 103, according to Harley-Davidson.

In order to make good on the claim that the Switchback is “all about the handling,” Harley’s team of engineers weren’t going to simply tweak the front-end of an existing model in the Dyna platform to fit the SB – a new front-end was crafted specifically for this cruiser/tourer.
While both 41mm fork tubes employ triple-rate springs, the SB’s fork also uses a cartridge assembly rather than the less sophisticated damping-rod technology found on many cruiser motorcycles. According to Harley’s staff, utilizing cartridge-type damping in only the left fork leg proved an efficient method to achieve the advanced levels of damping engineers were after while helping to reduce the bike’s overall weight.
A great front-end ’tisn’t much without a balanced rear.
Eschewing the more traditional dual coil-over spring shocks found routinely on many cruisers, the Switchback instead benefits from a pair of 5-way preload adjustable nitrogen-charged, “cigar tube” (monotube) emulsion shocks. This rear suspension, says Harley’s Bjorn Christensen, better matches the ride comfort and handling performance of the front-end than does suspension action from traditional coil-overs.

Front suspension travel of 3.8 inches, and 2.1 inches for the rear, doesn’t sound like a significant difference from many of Harley’s cruisers, but don’t let these numbers fool you into thinking the Switchback provides less than average ride comfort.
The SB’s plush saddle sits 27.1 inches off the tarmac and offers CVO-seat levels of comfort. However, it’s the suspension package that deserves most of the kudos for providing remarkable-for-a-cruiser bump damping. The SB’s suspenders gobbled up most road imperfections without effort; it was only the most cavernous expansion joints or chuckholes that succeeded in overcoming the Switchback’s firm but compliant fork and shocks.
New five-spoke cast-aluminum wheels (18-inch front, 17-inch rear) were designed for weight savings – again to aid in the goal of giving the Switchback quick, low-effort handling – as well as style. Concern for handling performance even extends to the headlight.
The headlamp assembly is a sizeable unit that sits on the highest portion of the fork, raising the bike’s CoG, and therefore impacts the amount of energy required to swing the bar left or right to initiate a turn. In light of this, Harley opted for the weight savings offered by die-cast aluminum (compared to the usual zinc die-cast used for the headlight housing) when it came time to choose materials to fabricate the nacelle.
2012 Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback
Harley-Davidson looked at numerous ways to facilitate low-effort steering in the Switchback. Even the headlight housing was considered: die-cast aluminum was used instead of heavier steel.
After a day’s worth of riding freeways, 25-mph surface streets and meandering canyon two-laners, my time aboard the Switchback in these environments allowed me to give the SB the guilty verdict: guilty of handling and riding as advertised.
Harley has achieved in the SB the low-effort steering it set out to give this new motorcycle from day one. The ’Back’s handling/steering is also accurate as well as easy. The chassis remains composed throughout a corner’s arc – even while dragging the floorboards past the Switchback’s 29-degree lean angle (left and right sides).
Reeling in the Switchback’s 718-lb curb weight is the work of a single 300mm rotor/4-piston front caliper combo, and a 292mm rotor with single 2-piston caliper for the rear. The brake set performs sufficiently, offering decent stopping force. Our test unit was fitted with Harley’s simple but effective ABS system – an option for all 2012 Dynas, as well as many other non-Sportster Harleys.
The SB’s quick-release windshield deflected windblast from my 5-foot 8-inch frame, keeping my helmet visor bug-free and my torso relaxed since buffeting was virtually nonexistent. I also found the rider triangle ideal, with no amount of discomfort in my reach to the mini-ape handlebar, my hands falling naturally to the grips. Seat-to-floorboard relation was also close to ideal – my only wish is for a heel-toe-shifter instead of the solo toe shifter gracing the SB.
2012 Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback
The Switchback’s chassis is notably composed. And so is photog Brian J. Nelson’s exposure…
According to the Switchback’s lead engineer, Brian Scherbarth, the single-sided exhaust and dual hard-shell saddlebags were designed specifically to this motorcycle, with styling as a key focus.
I usually find the symmetry of dual exhausts more visually appealing, but also realize the added physical weight of such a design. The long, right-side-mounted single pipe the SB exhales through is a styling coup; the absence of a pipe on the left side goes largely unnoticed. Exhaust sound, too, was zeroed-in on by Harley.
Anymore I expect most 45-degree V-Twins to sound nearly identical regardless of displacement thanks to EPA edicts. Somehow, though, the Switchback’s tone stood out to me as ideally throaty and bossy while the Twin was under load. And yet the single can was satisfactorily muted while idling at a stop next to Officer Scowler.
2012 Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback
Chrome finishes are lustrous, including the up-spec mono-tube shocks. Paint finish on the Switchback’s hardbags is top-notch. Regrettably the bags’ inner latch leaves something to be desired.
In order to keep the Switchback’s silhouette trim and alluring, its hardbags had to depart from the design used for Harley’s other hard saddlebag systems. Ultimately, the SB’s bags had to lose volume to meet styling criteria.
According to Scherbarth, the Switchback’s luggage has 25% less volume than FL model bags, holding 15 lbs per bag compared to the bags on, say, the Street Glide or Road King that can handle up to 25 lbs of your stuff. Where the hardbags on the FL models require removal of two Dzus fittings and a bit of finagling to remount, the Switchback’s bags only need an outward pull and twist of a single dial located on the bags’ interior edge, followed by an affirmative rearward push on the bag for complete removal. A practiced hand can remove a bag in just a few seconds, with installation taking slightly longer.

The SB’s bags’ outward facing lid latch is familiar looking; a ringer for the latch on FL models. However, due to space constraints, the Switchback’s lid hook (on the inner/bike-side edge) required a complete redesign from the dual latching hooks of the FL’s bags.
Had the FLs’ latch system been utilized on the new SB, the SB’s bags would’ve been forced too far away from the rear fender/saddle area, creating an unsightly gap. An unfortunate drawback of this fresh lid latch design for the Switchback is that the engagement point for the lid’s clasping mechanism (the latch on the bike side, not the visible chrome closing latch on the outside of the lid) is too shallow to hold the lid shut securely 100% of the time.
On the particular Switchback I rode, the right-side box lid either popped open entirely while riding (at least once) or failed to mesh perfectly with the box, resting askew of the box, either at the front or rear corner. Taking time to deliberately and slowly close the lid, listening and looking as best as possible for some indication of positive and secure engagement, I then purposely pulled up with force on the lid only to have it pop open every other time.
At day’s end Scherbarth revealed to me a trick necessary to ensure the lid was latched: once the lid is resting atop the saddlebag a slight outward push of the lid from its inner edge (fender side, at the lid’s inner hook area) will then properly align the lid to the rest of the box, at which time you can push shut the outer latch/lock.
Scherbarth admitted that any number of future owners/riders will likely encounter this same nuance of a less-than-perfect fit, and acknowledged the design could improve. Scherbarth was working on a redesign at the time. Regrettably, he was visualizing and verbalizing this latch makeover real-time while running me through the above lid-closing trick, rather than months ago when in the design lab.
2012 Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback
The SB’s chassis, particularly the all-new front-end, was designed to enhance and encourage spirited riding. Performance-matching rear suspension was specifically chosen to complement the new front-end. Even while dragging floorboards for an extended time through the arc of a turn, the SB's chassis remains stable. Photo by Tom Riles.
In fairness, I’ve encountered hardbag latching/closing issues, or some other simple but annoying defect on other brands of motorcycles, so the Mighty Bike Maker from Milwaukee isn’t alone here. However, it’s at times like this that I wonder who runs the final testing processes on products in the moto biz?
My best guess as to what drives a company to look beyond a known issue like this is an accepted risk that hopefully most of the time the product will work as designed. As for those that don’t, well, it looks like a case-by-case basis for resolution.
Two Harleys for the price of one
At $15,999 the 2012 Harley-Davidson Switchback offers a lot of motorcycle for the money. It is at heart a Saturday night boulevard prowler, but its light, accurate handling and generally unflappable chassis belie the laidback appearance it sports when the bags ‘n’ blade are stowed in the garage.
When the weekend or a few extra days off from self-imposed illness roll around, the SB provides lockable, removable storage for a couple days’ worth of whatcha got, paired to solid wind protection that’ll keep you from arriving at your destination beat up by windblast and weather.
The noted sometimes-poor operation of one bag lid was a disappointment for a wholly new model from Harley-Davidson, but otherwise H-D has hit its mark with the Switchback.
2012 Harley-Davidson Dyna Switchback
Based on the flexibility of offering two-bikes-in-one, Harley has hit one out of the park again with its latest cruiser-cum-tourer, the Switchback. Its saddlebag latches are our only concern.
Source : motorcycle.com

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